Simple But Impressive Colonial Christ Church, Of Kasauli, HP: Oldest Church Established In This Part

1900 Christ church, Kasauli

Christ church, Kasauli, HP. 
upload.wikimedia.org

The Christ Church at the hill station of Kasauli is a landmark and heritage church in this part of the sub Himalayan region and the construction began in 1841. Besides spending lots of money, the builder took quite a bit of time to build the church in this rugged terrain.  Apart, much focus was paid to the impressive design style - neo-Gothic and  steeples.

When  the Viceroy of India, Sir John Lawrence, was on a visit to the church in the wilderness, he was much impressed, however, his joy did not last when he observed that the work was not yet  completed.  There were no pews built yet. Quite furious, he asked the builder to go for public subscription to finish the work. It took nine years to complete the  construction.  The contribution of M.J. Jennings, Rev Spry, Rev. Parker (Principal of Lawrence School Sanawar) and Rev Thomas John Edward Steel are worthy of mention. A  little known fact is  EIC bore a small part of  the  construction cost.

 /Christ church, Kasauli, HP.commons.wikimedia.org

The church has  impressive arches, buttresses on the sides  to bear the additional stress caused by the walls, beautiful frontage, finely- chiseled stone, wooden  pews made from Burma teak  and lancet windows on the sides to provide natural light. This church is counted as one of the best finished churches in this part. 

More than  179 years old, its  foundation stone  was laid by Bishop Wilson of Calcutta (Kolkata). On 24  July  1853, the church was  opened for  service  by the Chaplain Thomas John Edward Steel MA, St. John’s College, Cambridge, at Evensong.  Consecration was done on  8 January  1857 by the Authority of the Bishop of Calcutta.  As there was no church nea by  the prayer services were useful to the soldiers in the nearby barracks.

Once  the church of the Anglican Communion, it is now under the management of Church of North India.  Lots of worshippers and tourists come here. 

 Christ church, Kasauli,foodravel.com

Christ church, Kasauli, HP.  commons.wikimedia

 Christ church, Kasauli, HP. upload.wikimedia.org

Dressed sandstone,  a cruciform floor plan, fine-stained glass windows above the high altar depict the Christ on the cross  are the main features. Stained window glasses depicting Christ, Mary, Saint Barnabas and Saint Francis were  imported from London

In early 1880s the church tower  came up and the  clock was placed on it  under the direction of  Rev J.B. Brunesson.The clock was imported from W.H. Bailey & Co of Manchester, England. The church's  belfry can be accessed through a  narrow staircase. The clock on the belfry was repaired  in 2015  and the old   mechanism - cogs and gears was revived with great difficulty. Thanks to  the local Infantry Brigade of the Army and a good samaritan from Chandigarh. The clock that used to chime every hour worked continually for 50 to 60 years according to the media reports. It is said this clock was made in the 1870s.

The church graveyard covering about one acre is surrounded by  lots of greenery - deodar and horse-chestnut trees and a few flowerbeds. There are several memorial plaques in the church  in honor of those who died in a life-threatening forest fire.  

This church needs repair and restoration work as many parts show damages  because of water leaks during rains causing  Structural damages,  Pieces of furniture including pews need some repair work that has to be done without damaging heritage values.

https://www.thehimalayanarchitect.com/travel/charismatic-christ-church-of-england-in-kasauli-india

https://www.facebook.com/kasauli.info/posts/-christ-church-kasauli-in-1900-the-development-of-kasauli-began-in-1841-an

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/army-steps-in-to-restore-150-year-old-christ-church-clock-in-kasauli/

https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/himachaltribune/christ-church-kasauli-s-landmark-of-british-era-868286

K. N. Jayaraman (Author: navrangindia.blogspot.com)